Ecology and evolution of inducible defenses

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August undefined, 2024

WebDec 21, 1998 · Inducible defenses--those often dramatic phenotypic shifts in prey activated by biological agents ranging from predators to pathogens--are widespread in the natural … WebThis review discusses the following ecological consequences and evolutionary causes of inducible defenses: (1) Inducible defenses render historical factors important in …

The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses - Google Books

WebThroughout, the volume emphasizes a multidisciplinary approach, integrating applied and theoretical ecology, evolution, genetics and chemistry. (source: Nielsen Book Data) … WebAug 24, 1999 · The ecology and evolution of inducible defenses. Stanley I. Dodson, Stanley I. Dodson. Department of Zoology—Birge, Hall University of Wisconsin, 430 … evening primrose oil and starflower oil

The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses

WebApr 6, 2009 · The ecology and evolution of inducible defenses in a marine bryozoan: cues, costs, and consequences. American Naturalist 128, 810 –23.CrossRef Google … WebThe ecology and evolution of inducible defenses /. Inducible defenses--those often dramatic phenotypic shifts in prey activated by biological agents ranging from predators … WebInducible defenses—those often dramatic phenotypic shifts in prey activated by biological agents ranging from predators to pathogens—are widespread in the natural world. Yet research on the inducible defenses used by vertebrates, invertebrates, and plants in terrestrial, marine, and... first fleet arrival botany bay

Ecological and evolutionary factors of intraspecific variation in ...

The evolution of inducible defence - Cambridge Core

WebThe Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses. Why Inducible Defenses? C. Drew Harvell, Ralph Tollrian; Princeton University Press; Chapter; View Citation; Related Content; Additional Information; collapse You are not currently authenticated. If you would like to authenticate using a different subscribed institution or have your own login and ... WebInducible defense responses in plants vary both in time and magnitude of induction. Rapidly inducible responses start immediately or within hours after damage (e.g., Green … first fleet arrival dayWebJan 17, 1999 · The authors of the review chapters, case studies, and theoretical studies pinpoint unifying factors favoring the evolution of inducible defenses. Throughout, the volume emphasizes a multidisciplinary approach, integrating applied and theoretical ecology, evolution, genetics, and chemistry. evening primrose oil and pms

"WebShe is a Fellow of the Ecological Society of America and the Atkinson Center for a Sustainable Future. Her writing appears in The New York Times, The Hill and as co … " - Ecology and evolution of inducible defenses

Ecology and evolution of inducible defenses

WebThe variability selecting for inducible defenses can be a combination of predictable and unpredictable components. For example, many inducing herbivores or predators are predictably seasonal, but the precise onset and magnitude of attack are variable. The frequency of attacks may inﬂuence the evolution of defenses.

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WebPhenotypic variation among individuals and species is a fundamental principle of natural selection. In this review, we focus on numerous experiments involving the model species Daphnia (Crustacea) and categorize the factors, especially secondary ones, affecting intraspecific variations in inducible defense. Primary factors, such as predator type and … WebHarvell (eds.), The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses. Princeton University Press, Princeton. 14 DEVELOPMENTAL STRATEGIES IN SPATIALLY VARIABLE …

WebEcology and Evolution of Predator-Induced Behavior of Zooplankton: Depth Selection Behavior and Diel Vertical Migration / Luc De Meester, Piotr Dawidowicz and Erik van Gool -- 10. Inducible Defenses in Cladocera: Constraints, Costs, and Multipredator Environments / Ralph Tollrian and Stanley I. Dodson -- 11. WebThe Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses 9. Ecology and Evolution of Predator-Induced Behavior of Zooplankton: Depth Selection Behavior and Diel Vertical Migration

WebSep 1, 1990 · The evolution of inducible defence. It is concluded that the conditions that favour the evolution of inducible defences include: (1) an intermittent, unpredictable selective regime; (2) selection for a ‘camouflaged’ defence, to slow parasite counter-adaptation; (3) reliable cues and (4) high costs of defence. WebApr 13, 2024 · Paperback. $8.82 - $80.68 8 Used from $6.00 14 New from $43.98. Inducible defenses--those often dramatic phenotypic shifts in prey activated by …

WebThis study supports predictions that the evolution of inducible defenses is favored when (1) prey are not killed in initial encounters with predators, (2) attacks cannot be predicted …

WebApr 14, 2024 · The water flea Daphnia has in the past decades developed into one of the best studied model systems in ecology, evolution, and environmental sciences. This … evening primrose oil and hypothyroidismWebOct 1, 1999 · The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses. Tollrian, Ralph, and C. Drew Harvell, editors. 1999. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. xi + 383 … evening primrose oil and starflower benefitsWebJul 31, 2024 · Thus, plant speciation into biogeographic regions with alternative resources or pest pressure resulted in the macroevolution of cardenolide defense, especially against unspecialized herbivores. Nonetheless, trade-offs persist in the extent to which this defense is allocated constitutively or is inducible among genotypes within each species. evening primrose oil and vitex